Food Poisoning (Junior Cert Home Economics): Flashcards

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Food Poisoning
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Sources of bacteria leading to food poisoning

Animal intestines, unwashed hands, contaminated water

Optimum temp for bacterial growth

30-45°C

Danger zone temp range

5-63°C

Bacterial doubling time (ideal conditions)

Every 20 minutes

6 conditions for microorganism growth

Food, warmth, time, oxygen, moisture, pH

Foods linked to food poisoning (examples)

Minced meat, poultry, shellfish, eggs, deli meats

Food poisoning symptoms

Nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, fever, stomach cramps

Most common food poisoning in Ireland

Campylobacter

E. coli food sources

Undercooked meat, unpasteurised milk

Salmonella food sources

Raw or undercooked poultry and eggs

Best food type for bacterial growth

High-protein foods like meat

Ideal pH for microorganisms

Neutral pH

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