Harvesting (Leaving Cert Agricultural Science): Flashcards

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Maturity indexing

Data used to determine optimal harvest timing

Snap picking method

Twisting fruit off plant sharply by hand without tools

Oleocellosis

Condition where calyx buttons are pulled out due to pressure on fruit

Clipping in fruit harvest

Using pruning shears to cut fruit stem cleanly (1-4mm)

Combine harvester function

Cuts crop, threshes grain, separates from straw in one go

Citrus: fallen fruit during picking

Never collect from ground & mix with export fruit

Vegetable crop harvest timing

During cooler parts of the morning

Tree crop harvest timing

Early morning or late afternoon

Equipment before harvest

All equipment must be cleaned & sterilised

Transport: sun protection

Keep harvested produce out of direct sunlight

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