Mendelian Genetics - Benefits and Limitations (Leaving Cert Biology): Quizzes

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Mendelian Genetics - Benefits and Limitations
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What is a key application of Mendelian genetics in supporting families?

Genetic counselling

Which agricultural benefit results from applying Mendelian genetics principles?

Selective breeding programmes

How does Mendelian genetics contribute to medical treatment development?

Develops new therapies for disorders

What approach uses Mendelian genetics to tailor treatments to individuals?

Personalized medicine

How does understanding Mendelian genetics help explain evolutionary processes?

Explains species adaptation

What is a major limitation regarding which traits Mendelian genetics can explain?

Only applies to single-gene traits

Which trait is given as an example of a characteristic controlled by multiple genes?

Height

What important factor does Mendelian genetics fail to account for in trait expression?

Environmental interactions

What problem arises with genes located close together on the same chromosome?

They are inherited together

Which Mendelian law do closely located genes on the same chromosome violate?

Law of independent assortment

Why do simple Mendelian ratios like 3:1 rarely apply to real human populations?

Most human traits are polygenic

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