Antigone (Leaving Cert Classical Studies): Flashcards

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Antigone's parents

Oedipus and Jocasta

Antigone's defining act of defiance

Burying her brother Polyneices despite Creon's decree

Antigone's belief about divine vs human law

Divine law takes precedence over human law

Antigone's key character traits

Courage, determination, loyalty, stubbornness, uncompromising

Creon's role and relation to Antigone

King of Thebes, Antigone's uncle, primary antagonist

Creon's tragic flaw

Pride (hubris) and inflexibility

Deaths caused by Creon's stubbornness

Antigone, Haemon (his son), and Eurydice (his wife)

Ismene's character and role

Cautious sister who fears authority; foil to Antigone

Haemon's role in the play

Voice of reason, Creon's son, Antigone's fiancé

How Haemon dies

Suicide upon discovering Antigone's death

Tiresias's identity and role

Blind prophet of Apollo; brings divine warnings to Creon

What Eurydice represents

Innocent victims of political conflicts

The Chorus composition and function

Elders of Thebes; comment on events and provide wisdom

Central conflict in Antigone

Divine law (Antigone) vs human law (Creon)

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