The Context of Greek Tragedy (Leaving Cert Classical Studies): Flashcards

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The Context of Greek Tragedy
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Theatron

Semicircular stone seating in tiers

Orchestra function

Circular area where chorus sang, danced & gave commentary

Skênê

Stage building: backdrop, entrances/exits for actors

Parodoi

Side passageways for chorus & actors to enter

Mêchanê device

Crane lowering actors (gods) onto stage

Deus ex machina meaning

Divine intervention resolving complex plot

Ekkyklêma

Wheeled platform revealing offstage scenes

City Dionysia timing

Spring festival in Athens honouring Dionysus

Chorêgoi role

Wealthy citizens funding productions as sponsors

Tetralogy composition

Three tragedies plus one satiric play

Theôrikon purpose

Fund subsidising tickets for poorer citizens

Oikos vs Polis

Household/family vs state/city

Chorus size: Sophocles/Euripides

15 members

Masks: material & purpose

Linen/wood; showed gender, age, emotion, status

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