Manufacturing with Plastics (Leaving Cert Engineering): Quizzes

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Calendering
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What does calendering produce?

Large, flat sheets

What is a billet in calendering?

A lump or block of heated polymer

What is the key principle of calendering?

Progressive thinning

Besides solid billets, what form can polymer take in calendering?

Granulated polymer

How are the rollers arranged in calendering?

In sequence

What are the two options for final processing of the sheet?

Wound onto roll or cut on conveyor

What characteristic defines thermoplastics suitable for calendering?

Can be repeatedly heated and reshaped

Which materials are particularly suitable for calendering?

Thermoplastics and rubber

Which of these is an application of calendered products?

Floor coverings

Why is calendering ideal for certain products?

Consistent thickness across large areas

Why are the rollers heated in calendering?

To maintain polymer flexibility

What requirement is critical for calendering equipment?

Precise calibration and maintenance

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