Liquid Penetrant Test (Leaving Cert Engineering): Quizzes

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Liquid Penetrant Test
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What is non-destructive testing (NDT)?

Method to find flaws without damage

Which flaws can NDT detect in components?

Cracks, voids, and inclusions

Why does the aerospace industry rely heavily on NDT?

Components face extreme stresses

What does the liquid penetrant test highlight?

Surface cracks on components

What principle does liquid penetrant testing work on?

Capillary action

What is Step 1 of the liquid penetrant test process?

Cleaning the material surface

In Step 2, what happens after the liquid dye is sprayed?

Dye penetrates into surface cracks

What happens to the dye in Step 3 of the process?

Excess wiped, dye stays in cracks

What does the developer do in Step 4?

Draws dye from cracks for contrast

What decisions are made in Step 5 after inspection?

Repair, replace, or leave component

How does UV sensitive penetrant appear under UV light?

Shows up brightly in darkened room

What advantage does UV penetrant testing offer?

Better visibility of small defects

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