Landforms and Contours (Grade 10 NSC Matric Geography): Flashcards

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Landforms and Contours
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Term for 3D shape of Earth's surface

Relief or topography

Definition of contour line

Line connecting places at same height above sea level

Contour interval on SA maps

20 metres

Index contour interval

100 metres (every 5th line)

Meaning of close contour lines

Steep slopes

Meaning of widely spaced contours

Gentle slopes

Contour pattern of valleys

V-shaped pointing upstream (toward higher ground)

Contour pattern of conical hills

Concentric circles, smallest at peak

Definition of cross-section

Side view or profile of landscape

Rule about contour lines crossing

Never cross - each represents specific height

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