The Greenhouse Effect (Grade 10 NSC Matric Geography): Flashcards

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The Greenhouse Effect
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Greenhouse effect definition

Nature's way of keeping planet warm enough for life

Role of greenhouse gases

Trap heat energy in Earth's atmosphere

Two main greenhouse gases

Water vapour and carbon dioxide (CO₂)

Most common greenhouse gas

Water vapour

Insolation meaning

Sunlight that travels through space and reaches Earth

Terrestrial radiation meaning

Heat energy given off from Earth back towards space

Enhanced greenhouse effect

Higher concentrations of greenhouse gases from human activities

Global warming definition

Overall increase in Earth's average temperature

Cause of rising sea levels

Ice melting at the polar regions

Earth without greenhouse effect

Too cold for most life forms to survive

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