Clouds (Grade 10 NSC Matric Geography): Flashcards

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Clouds
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2 essential elements for cloud formation

Water vapour & cooling to dew point temp

Condensation nuclei definition

Tiny solid particles water vapour condenses onto

Dew point temperature

Temp at which water vapour condenses into droplets

Cirrus family altitude & composition

Above 7 km; entirely ice crystals

Alto family altitude range

Between 3 km and 7 km above ground

Latin meaning of 'Cumulus'

Heap or pile

Latin meaning of 'Stratus'

Layer

Latin meaning of 'Nimbus'

Rain

Two main rain-producing clouds

Nimbostratus and Cumulonimbus

Cumulonimbus weather conditions

Heavy rain, thunderstorms, lightning, hail, flash flooding

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