Water Vapour in the Air (Grade 10 NSC Matric Geography): Flashcards

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Water Vapour in the Air
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Water vapour appearance

Invisible gas in the atmosphere

Humidity definition

Amount of moisture or water vapour present in the air

Relative humidity

Proportion of water vapour to max capacity at given temp, as %

Saturated air means

Air at 100% relative humidity, can't hold more water vapour

Warm air vs cool air water capacity

Warm air can hold much more water than cooler air

Dew point

Temperature at which water vapour condenses into water droplets

Condensation level

Height above sea level where air reaches dew point & condenses

Why clouds have flat bottoms

They form at same height where condensation begins

Relative humidity formula

(Water vapour content / Water vapour capacity) × 100

Main factor affecting relative humidity

Temperature (determines air's water vapour capacity)

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