The Particles That Substances Are Made Of (Grade 10 NSC Matric Physical Sciences): Flashcards
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Practise the cards
10 cards from this deck
Define: Atom
Define: Atom
Smallest unit of matter retaining element properties
Define: Compound
Define: Compound
2+ different atoms bonded in fixed proportions
How are atoms combined in compounds?
How are atoms combined in compounds?
Always in definite, fixed proportions
Define: Molecular formula
Define: Molecular formula
Shows exact number of each atom type in one molecule
Define: Empirical formula
Define: Empirical formula
Simplest whole number ratio of atoms in a compound
Covalent molecular structures feature
Covalent molecular structures feature
Small, discrete molecules with shared electrons
Ionic network structures bonding
Ionic network structures bonding
Electrons transferred from metals to non-metals
Metallic network structures feature
Metallic network structures feature
Delocalised electrons forming a 'sea' of electrons
Space-filling model shows
Space-filling model shows
Best representation of molecular shape and size
Electrolysis of water produces
Electrolysis of water produces
at positive electrode, at negative
