Calculating Area (Grade 11 NSC Matric Geography): Flashcards

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Calculating Area
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What area represents in geography

Surface space occupied by a geographical feature

Regular features definition

Square/rectangular shapes, typically human-made structures

Irregular features definition

Natural features not following regular geometric patterns

Formula for area of regular features

Area = Length × Breadth (A = L × B)

1 hectare equals

10,000 m² (100m × 100m)

Method for irregular feature areas

Grid overlay method

How to handle partially filled grid squares

Divide total by 2 or estimate equivalent complete squares

Area 1cm × 1cm grid square represents (typical scale)

0.25 km²

Appropriate units for expressing area

m², km², or hectares (ha)

When to use length × breadth formula

For regular features

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