Slope Development (Grade 11 NSC Matric Geography): Flashcards

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Slope Development
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Weathering

Process breaking rocks into smaller fragments

Rock resistance

How hard or soft a rock is

Pedimentation theory

Slope development theory in arid areas with 3 stages

Plateau (Stage 1)

Flat-topped elevated area in arid climate

Mesa (Stage 2)

Flat-topped landform with steep sides from erosion

Butte (Stage 3)

Small remnant with steep sides and flat top

Hack's dynamic equilibrium theory

Slope angles controlled by rock type, not time

Slope retreat in arid areas

Slopes wear parallel, keeping angle while moving back

Back wasting

Slope retreats parallel to original position

Resistant vs soft rock slopes

Resistant=steep; soft=gentler slopes

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