Inclined Rock Strata – Characteristics, Processes, and Utilisation (Grade 11 NSC Matric Geography): Flashcards

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Inclined Rock Strata – Characteristics, Processes, and Utilisation
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Cause of asymmetrical landforms

Tilted/inclined sedimentary rocks

Scarp slope characteristics

Steep side cutting across tilted rock layers

Dip slope characteristics

Gentle side following rock layer inclination

Cuesta angle range

10° to 35°

Hogsback angle range

35° to 45°

Homoclinal shifting

Watershed migration towards dip slope due to erosion

Cuesta basin scarp direction

Outward from centre

Cuesta dome scarp direction

Inward towards centre

Slope suitable for agriculture

Dip slopes (gentle gradient)

Why scarp slope erodes faster

Rivers have more energy due to steeper gradient

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