Unequal Heating of the Atmosphere (Grade 11 NSC Matric Geography): Flashcards

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Unequal Heating of the Atmosphere
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Isotherm definition

Line connecting places with same temperature

Heat equator definition

Isotherm connecting places with highest temperatures

Where are highest temperatures found?

Near the equator (0° latitude)

Why does temperature decrease towards poles?

Sun's rays strike at less direct angle

Seasons in N vs S Hemisphere

Opposite to each other

When is it summer in Southern Hemisphere?

January

Heat equator position in January

South of geographical equator

Heat equator position in July

North of geographical equator

How is excess heat transferred from equator to poles?

Atmospheric circulation (wind) and ocean currents

Two main ways unequal heating occurs

Latitudinal heating and seasonal heating

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