Global Circulation as a Response to Unequal Heating (Grade 11 NSC Matric Geography): Flashcards

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Global Circulation as a Response to Unequal Heating
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Global air circulation

Large-scale movement of air masses across planet

Cause of global air circulation

Unequal heating of Earth's surface

Unicellular model

One circulation cell per hemisphere

Ascending air

Air moving upward when heated, less dense

Subsiding air

Air moving downward when cooled, more dense

Weather from ascending air

Clouds and precipitation

Weather from subsiding air

Clear, dry conditions

Convergence

Air moving towards same location

Divergence

Air moving away from location in different directions

Where air rises in unicellular model

At the equator

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