Activation Energy and the Activated Complex (Grade 11 NSC Matric Physical Sciences): Quizzes

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Activation Energy and the Activated Complex
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What is activation energy?

Min. energy needed to start a reaction

Do exothermic reactions require activation energy?

Yes, even though they release energy

What does the activated complex represent?

Peak where bonds break and form

Reactants at 45 kJ, products at 10 kJ. What is ΔH\Delta H?

−35-35 kJ

Activated complex at 103 kJ, reactants at 45 kJ. What is activation energy?

5858 kJ

If ΔH\Delta H is negative, the reaction is:

Exothermic

How long does the activated complex exist?

Very short time

Which reactions typically have larger activation energies?

Endothermic reactions

Why do energy diagrams show a curved path?

Bonds break and new bonds form

What sign does activation energy always have?

Positive

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