Sequences and Series (HSC SSCE Mathematics Advanced): Flashcards

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Arithmetic Sequences
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Arithmetic sequence definition

Pattern where each term differs by same constant amount

Common difference in AP

Constant amount between consecutive terms

Alternative name for arithmetic sequence

AP (arithmetic progression)

Formula for nth term of AP

Tn=a+(n1)dT_n = a + (n-1)d

What is aa in Tn=a+(n1)dT_n = a + (n-1)d

First term

What is dd in Tn=a+(n1)dT_n = a + (n-1)d

Common difference

Test for arithmetic sequence

All consecutive differences must be equal

Formula to calculate common difference

TnTn1T_n - T_{n-1}

Formal condition for AP

TnTn1=dT_n - T_{n-1} = d for all n2n \geq 2

AP relation to linear functions

AP is discrete version (domain = positive integers)

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