Principal Beliefs (HSC SSCE Studies of Religion): Flashcards

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Principal Beliefs
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The 3 Jewels of Buddhism

Buddha (person), Dharma (teachings), Sangha (community)

Taking refuge in the 3 Jewels

Formal entry into Buddhism; expressing confidence in them

Dharma meaning in Sanskrit

The right way of living, righteousness, fulfilling purpose

Original meaning of Sangha

Monks and nuns living in monasteries

The Four Noble Truths

Suffering exists; caused by desire; can end; path is Eightfold

Nirvana literal meaning

Quenching or extinction of desire

Anicca

Impermanence; nothing lasts forever

Anatta

Non-self; absence of individual, permanent soul

Karma in Buddhism

Law of moral causation; actions have consequences

Samsara

Endless cycle of rebirth accompanying unenlightened life

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