Bioethanol (VCE SSCE Chemistry): Flashcards
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Bioethanol
Bioethanol
Ethanol produced from biological sources (biomass)
Fermentation temp for bioethanol
Fermentation temp for bioethanol
35°C (higher temps destroy enzymes & microorganisms)
Glucose to ethanol equation
Glucose to ethanol equation
Three main bioethanol feedstocks in Australia
Three main bioethanol feedstocks in Australia
Sugar cane, wheat, forest waste
Enzyme that breaks down cellulose
Enzyme that breaks down cellulose
Cellulase
Enzyme that breaks down starch
Enzyme that breaks down starch
Amylase
Boiling point of ethanol
Boiling point of ethanol
79°C (lower than water's 100°C)
E10 fuel composition
E10 fuel composition
10% ethanol, 90% petrol
Ethanol vs petrol energy density
Ethanol vs petrol energy density
Ethanol: 46 kJ/g, Petrol: 48 kJ/g
Distillation
Distillation
Separating components by selective boiling & condensation
