Molar Mass (VCE SSCE Chemistry): Flashcards

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Molar Mass
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Definition of molar mass

Mass in grams of one mole of a substance

Symbol & unit for molar mass

MM, unit: gmol1\text{g} \cdot \text{mol}^{-1}

How to find molar mass of an element

Take ArA_r from periodic table, add gmol1\text{g} \cdot \text{mol}^{-1}

How to calculate molar mass of compound

Add up relative atomic masses of all atoms in formula

Formula linking moles, mass & molar mass

n=mMn = \frac{m}{M} (nn=mol, mm=mass in g, MM=molar mass)

Formula to find mass from moles

m=n×Mm = n \times M

Molar mass of H2O\text{H}_2\text{O}

18.0 gmol118.0 \text{ g} \cdot \text{mol}^{-1}

Molar mass of CO2\text{CO}_2

44.0 gmol144.0 \text{ g} \cdot \text{mol}^{-1}

Value of Avogadro's constant (NAN_A)

6.02×1023 mol16.02 \times 10^{23} \text{ mol}^{-1}

Formula for number of particles from moles

N=n×NAN = n \times N_A where NN=particles, NAN_A=Avogadro constant

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