Data Collection and Quality (VCE SSCE Chemistry): Flashcards

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Data Collection and Quality
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Observations relating to type/category (e.g., color, state)

Qualitative data

Variable you deliberately alter in experiment

Independent variable

Variable that responds to changes

Dependent variable

Data measured or observed directly (also called primary data)

Raw data

Raw data organized, altered, or analyzed (e.g., averages)

Processed data

How close repeated measurements are to each other

Precision

How close a measurement is to the true value

Accuracy

Errors with constant bias, always in same direction

Systematic errors

Errors following no pattern (sometimes high, sometimes low)

Random errors

Minimum trials needed for repeatability

At least 3 trials

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