Binary Fission in Prokaryotes (AQA A-Level Biology): Flashcards

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Binary Fission in Prokaryotes
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Binary fission

Asexual method of cell division in prokaryotes

Organisms that use binary fission

Prokaryotes (bacteria and archaea)

Product of binary fission

Two genetically identical daughter cells

Shape of prokaryotic DNA

Circular

Location of prokaryotic chromosome

Nucleoid region

Plasmids

Small, circular DNA molecules

Where DNA copies attach in binary fission

Different points on the cell membrane

What forms between DNA copies during division

New cell wall

Division time for some bacterial species

Every 20-30 minutes (under optimal conditions)

Binary fission vs mitosis

Faster and simpler than mitosis

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