Role of the Nephron in Osmoregulation (AQA A-Level Biology): Flashcards
📚Flashcards
Practise the cards
10 cards from this deck
ShowHide
Practise the cards
10 cards from this deck
Osmoregulation
Osmoregulation
Kidney maintaining water potential of plasma & tissue fluid
Glomerulus
Glomerulus
Complex network of capillaries in renal capsule
Why hydrostatic pressure forms in glomerulus
Why hydrostatic pressure forms in glomerulus
Efferent arteriole smaller diameter than afferent arteriole
Filtrate production rate per minute
Filtrate production rate per minute
cm
% of filtrate reabsorbed by PCT
% of filtrate reabsorbed by PCT
85%
Co-transport in PCT
Co-transport in PCT
Na carriers move glucose, amino acids, Cl with Na
Descending limb water permeability
Descending limb water permeability
Highly permeable to water
Ascending limb water permeability
Ascending limb water permeability
Impermeable to water
Counter-current multiplier
Counter-current multiplier
Filtrate flows opposite directions in loop limbs
Daily water processed by nephrons vs urine output
Daily water processed by nephrons vs urine output
dm in, dm out as urine
