Homeostasis (AQA A-Level Biology): Quizzes

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Structure of Mammalian Kidney
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What is the primary function of the mammalian kidney?

Osmoregulation

What does the renal artery deliver to the kidney?

Oxygenated blood from the heart

What is the function of the ureter?

Transports urine to the bladder

What is the structure of the renal pelvis?

Funnel-shaped cavity

How many distinct anatomical regions does each kidney contain?

Three

Which structures are found in the cortex of the kidney?

Renal capsules & convoluted tubules

What colour is the medulla compared to the cortex?

Darker-coloured

Which structures are primarily found in the medulla?

Loops of Henle & collecting ducts

Why does the cortex appear granular?

High density of nephron components

What is the function of the fibrous capsule?

Protects the kidney from damage

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