Response to Stimuli (AQA A-Level Biology): Quizzes

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Receptors - Pacinian Corpuscles
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What is the key difference between sensory reception and sensory perception?

Reception detects; perception interprets

Which stimulus do Pacinian corpuscles specifically respond to?

Mechanical pressure

What is the function of a transducer in sensory reception?

Converts one energy form to another

What type of energy conversion occurs in Pacinian corpuscles?

Mechanical to electrical

Where are Pacinian corpuscles particularly abundant?

Fingertips and soles of feet

What is found at the centre of a Pacinian corpuscle?

Sensory neurone ending

What is the state of stretch-mediated sodium channels when no pressure is applied?

Closed and too narrow for sodium ions

What happens to stretch-mediated sodium channels when pressure is applied?

They widen

What is a generator potential?

Membrane potential becoming less negative

What is mechanotransduction in Pacinian corpuscles?

Converting mechanical to electrical energy

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