Function of Synapses (AQA A-Level Biology): Quizzes

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Function of Synapses
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What are synapses?

Specialised junctions between neurones

What is signal amplification at a synapse?

One impulse triggering multiple neurones

What is signal integration at a synapse?

Multiple impulses combining at one synapse

Where are neurotransmitters produced?

In the presynaptic neurone only

Where are neurotransmitters stored before release?

In synaptic vesicles

What happens when an action potential reaches the synaptic terminal?

Vesicles fuse with presynaptic membrane

What is the synaptic cleft?

The gap between two neurones

Where are receptor proteins located?

On the postsynaptic neurone only

What do excitatory synapses do?

Generate new action potentials

Why is synaptic transmission unidirectional?

Neurotransmitters presynaptic, receptors postsynaptic

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