Geology (AQA A-Level Geography): Flashcards

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Geology
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Lithology

Physical & chemical properties of rocks; resistance & permeability

Differential erosion

Rocks of varying resistance erode at different rates

Most resistant rock type

Granite

Concordant coastline

Rock layers run parallel to the coastline

Discordant coastline

Rock layers at right angles (perpendicular) to coast

Resistant rock forms this at discordant coasts

Headlands

Weaker rock forms this at discordant coasts

Bays

Rock dip

The angle at which rock layers are tilted

Which rock dip creates steepest cliffs?

Rocks dipping inland (towards the land)

Purbeck Coast: protective barrier rock

Portland limestone

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