The ideal operational amplifier (AQA A-Level Physics): Quizzes

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The ideal operational amplifier
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What is the primary function of an amplifier?

To increase analogue signal strength

Which symbol marks the inverting input of an op-amp?

Minus sign (−)(-)

What is the formula for gain (A)(A) in an op-amp?

A=VoutVinA = \frac{V_{out}}{V_{in}}

What characterises open-loop gain (AOL)(A_{OL})?

No feedback and very high gain

What does closed-loop gain (ACL)(A_{CL}) involve?

Output fed back to input

What is the transfer function equation for an op-amp?

Vout=AOL(V+−V−)V_{out} = A_{OL}(V_{+} - V_{-})

What does infinite input resistance mean for an ideal op-amp?

No current drawn from input sources

What happens when an op-amp reaches saturation?

Output stays at supply voltage limit

In a comparator, what is VoutV_{out} when V+>V−V_{+} > V_{-}?

Positive supply voltage

In a PTC thermistor circuit, what happens when temperature drops?

Resistance increases, VoutV_{out} rises

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