Statement of Financial Position (Edexcel A-Level Business): Flashcards

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Statement of financial position
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Statement of financial position shows

What business owns, owes & shareholders' equity at one moment

Accounting equation formula

Assets = Capital + Liabilities

Current assets definition

Resources converted to cash within 12 months

Non-current assets definition

Long-term resources kept for more than 12 months

Current liabilities definition

Debts repaid within 12 months

Non-current liabilities definition

Long-term debts payable after more than one year

Net assets calculation

Total assets minus total liabilities

Goodwill definition

Business value above net assets; reputation & brand

Retained earnings meaning

Accumulated profit kept, not distributed as dividends

Is retained profit cash?

No - profit owed to shareholders, not actual cash held

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