Iodine/Thiosulfate Redox Titrations (OCR A-Level Chemistry A): Flashcards

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Iodine/Thiosulfate Redox Titrations
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Purpose of iodine/thiosulfate titrations

Determine concentration of oxidising agents

Product of thiosulfate oxidation

Tetrathionate, S4O62\text{S}_4\text{O}_6^{2-}

Colour when iodine present

Yellow-brown

When to add starch indicator

At pale straw colour (near end point)

Colour after starch added to iodine

Deep blue-black

End point colour

Colourless

Mole ratio ClO⁻ : S2O32\text{S}_2\text{O}_3^{2-}

1:2

Mole ratio Cu²⁺ : S2O32\text{S}_2\text{O}_3^{2-}

1:1

Precipitate when Cu²⁺ reacts with I⁻

White copper(I) iodide (CuI)

Why starch only near end

Complex may not break down if added too early

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