Organic Synthesis (OCR A-Level Chemistry A): Quizzes

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Synthetic routes
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What is organic synthesis?

Building complex molecules from simpler ones

Which functional group is present in an aldehyde?

\ceCHO\ce{-CHO}

Why are alcohols described as central in the synthetic routes flowchart?

They convert to many other functional groups

What is formed when a primary alcohol is oxidised using \ceK2Cr2O7/H2SO4\ce{K2Cr2O7/H2SO4} with distillation?

An aldehyde

What product forms when a secondary alcohol is oxidised?

A ketone

What intermediate is needed to convert 1-chloropropane to propanal?

A primary alcohol

What reagents convert a haloalkane to a primary alcohol?

\ceNaOH(aq)\ce{NaOH(aq)}, reflux

What reagents convert an alkene to a secondary alcohol?

Steam and acid catalyst

Why use distillation when oxidising primary alcohols to aldehydes?

Removes aldehyde before further oxidation

What does ozonolysis of an alkene produce?

Aldehydes and/or ketones

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