Expected frequency (AQA GCSE Statistics): Flashcards

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Expected frequency
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What is expected frequency in statistics?

It's a prediction of how often an event occurs.

How do you calculate expected frequency?

Use: Expected frequency = P(A) × number of trials.

What is P(A) in expected frequency formula?

P(A) is the probability of event A happening.

Example: Roll a die 60 times, expect number > 4?

Expected frequency = 20 (P = 1/3 × 60).

Why is rounding important in expected frequency?

You can't have fractional occurrences in reality.

What happens if trials are not independent?

Expected frequency formula may not apply correctly.

If P(A) = 0.25, expected frequency for 200 trials?

Expected frequency = 50 (0.25 × 200).

What should you check about probabilities?

They must be between 0 and 1.

How does increasing trials affect actual results?

They get closer to expected frequency.

What is a common mistake in expected frequency problems?

Not showing all working or miscalculating P(A).

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