Menstrual cycle (Edexcel GCSE Biology Combined Science): Quizzes

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Menstrual cycle
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How long is a typical menstrual cycle?

28 days

What are the hormone levels like during menstruation (days 1-5)?

Low oestrogen and progesterone

Which hormone repairs and thickens the uterus lining after menstruation?

Oestrogen

On which day does ovulation typically occur?

Day 14

Which hormone triggers ovulation?

LH

What structure produces progesterone after ovulation?

The corpus luteum

What is the main role of progesterone in the menstrual cycle?

Maintains the uterus lining

Where is FSH produced?

The pituitary gland

Which phase of the menstrual cycle is the most fertile?

Ovulation (day 14)

What happens to progesterone levels if the egg is not fertilised?

They drop

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