Blood glucose concentration (Edexcel GCSE Biology Combined Science): Flashcards

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Blood glucose concentration
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Role of glucose in cells

Provides energy through respiration

Hormones regulating blood glucose

Insulin and glucagon

Organ producing insulin & glucagon

Pancreas

Hormone released when blood glucose is high

Insulin

Storage form of glucose in liver/muscle

Glycogen

Hormone released when blood glucose is low

Glucagon

Effect of insulin on blood glucose

Reduces/decreases levels

Effect of glucagon on blood glucose

Raises/increases levels

Sites where glucose stored as glycogen

Liver and muscle cells

Storage form when glycogen stores full

Lipids (fat) in tissues

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