Thermoregulation (Edexcel GCSE Biology Combined Science): Quizzes

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Thermoregulation
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What is the typical internal body temperature maintained by thermoregulation?

37°C

Where is the thermoregulatory centre located in the body?

In the hypothalamus

What happens to enzymes when body temperature rises above 37°C?

They denature

What happens to enzymes when body temperature drops below 37°C?

They slow down

How does shivering generate heat to warm the body?

By energy released from respiration

What is vasoconstriction?

Narrowing of blood vessels in the skin

What is vasodilation?

Widening of blood vessels

What type of mechanism is thermoregulation?

Negative feedback

Where is sweat produced and released from?

Made in dermis, released via pores

Why does skin look redder when someone feels too hot?

Vasodilation increases blood flow

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