Investigating the effect of light intensityon photosynthesis rate (Edexcel GCSE Biology): Flashcards

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Investigating the effect of light intensity on photosynthesis rate
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What does photosynthesis convert?

Light energy, CO2CO_2 & water into glucose & oxygen

Aquatic plants used in photosynthesis experiment

Cabomba or Canadian pondweed

What is measured to determine photosynthesis rate?

Oxygen production (bubbles released)

Volume of sodium hydrogen carbonate solution used

45 cm³

Concentration of sodium hydrogen carbonate solution

1%

Why is sodium hydrogen carbonate solution used?

Provides carbon dioxide for photosynthesis

Length of Cabomba pondweed cut

8 cm

Orientation of pondweed in boiling tube

Cut end facing upwards

Initial distance of pondweed from light source

10 cm

Acclimation time before measuring bubbles

Five minutes

Number of times bubble measurement is repeated

Five times

Independent variable in light intensity experiment

Distance from light source (light intensity)

Dependent variable in light intensity experiment

Number of bubbles produced per minute

Effect of higher light intensity on photosynthesis rate

Increases the rate of photosynthesis

Effect of increasing distance on photosynthesis rate

Decreases the rate (light intensity decreases)

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