The loss of an empire, 1765–83 (Edexcel GCSE History): Quizzes

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Increasing tensions
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When and where did the first Sons of Liberty organization emerge?

November 1765 in New York

What British policy prompted the formation of the Sons of Liberty?

The Stamp Act

What actions did the Boston group take against the stamp tax collector?

Surrounded home, set fire, destroyed windows

What types of people joined the Sons of Liberty?

Lawyers, merchants, craftsmen, labourers

What major policy change did the Sons of Liberty achieve?

Repeal of the Stamp Act

When was the first Liberty Pole erected in New York City?

May 21, 1766

What principle did the Liberty Pole symbolise?

No taxation without representation

What violent confrontation occurred on January 19, 1770?

Battle of Golden Hill

Which goods were taxed under the Revenue Act of 1767?

Tea, lead, glass, paper, paint

How many British troops were deployed to Boston to maintain control?

4,000 troops

When did the Boston Massacre occur?

March 5, 1770

How many colonists died as a result of the Boston Massacre?

Five colonists total

What did the crowd throw at British troops before the Boston Massacre shooting?

Snowballs, icicles, oyster shells

Why was the term 'massacre' used to describe the March 1770 incident?

To maximise emotional impact as propaganda

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