Nuclear fission (Edexcel GCSE Physics Combined Science): Quizzes

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Nuclear fission
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What happens during nuclear fission?

An unstable nucleus splits into pieces

How many neutrons are produced when a nucleus undergoes fission?

Two or three

What is a chain reaction in nuclear fission?

Neutrons cause more nuclei to undergo fission

What form does the energy take if not transferred to nuclei or neutrons?

Gamma rays

In nuclear power stations, what do turbines do?

Generate electricity

What is the function of control rods in nuclear reactors?

Absorb neutrons

What happens when control rods are lowered into the reactor?

Chain reaction slows down

What can happen if a chain reaction is uncontrolled?

A huge explosion may occur

How common is spontaneous fission?

Rare

What must an unstable nucleus absorb before it can undergo fission?

A neutron

What do all fission products have?

Kinetic energy

How do nuclear weapons work?

Through an uncontrolled chain reaction

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