Sustainable Development (Leaving Cert Agricultural Science): Flashcards

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Sustainable Development
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Sustainable development in farming

Meeting today's agricultural needs while ensuring future generations can farm productively

Three pillars of sustainable development

Economic viability, environmental protection, social responsibility

Purpose of reduced tillage

Prevents soil erosion and preserves soil structure

Benefits of crop rotations

Break pest/disease cycles, maintain soil nutrients naturally

Purpose of drip irrigation systems

Deliver water directly to roots, reducing waste

IPM (Integrated Pest Management)

Combines biological, cultural, and chemical control methods

Purpose of hedgerows and field margins

Provide habitat for beneficial insects and wildlife

Carbon sequestration locations in farming

In soils and vegetation

Input cost reduction from sustainable practices

10-25% reduction within 3-5 years

Importance of soil fertility preservation

Ensures productive farmland for future generations

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