Tectonic Plate Activity (Leaving Cert CASD): Flashcards
📚Flashcards
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Practise the cards
10 cards from this deck
Plate tectonics theory
Plate tectonics theory
Theory explaining how moving plates create landforms
Lithosphere
Lithosphere
Crust + upper mantle broken into tectonic plates
Asthenosphere
Asthenosphere
Partially molten rock layer below lithosphere
Tectonic plate movement rate
Tectonic plate movement rate
2 to 15 centimetres per year
Alfred Wegener, 1912
Alfred Wegener, 1912
Proposed continental drift hypothesis
Pangaea
Pangaea
Supercontinent that existed 200 million years ago
Harry Hess contribution
Harry Hess contribution
Proposed seafloor spreading theory
Subduction zones
Subduction zones
Where oceanic crust cycles back into Earth's interior
John Tuzo Wilson, 1963
John Tuzo Wilson, 1963
Explained hot spots creating volcanic island chains
Mountain building & climate
Mountain building & climate
Alters wind patterns, creates rain shadows & monsoons
