Electronic Components (Leaving Cert Engineering): Quizzes

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Electronic Components
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12 questions from this quiz

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What material separates the two conductive plates in a capacitor?

Dielectric

What type of current do capacitors block whilst allowing the other type to pass through?

Block DC, allow AC

Which law states that current is directly proportional to voltage and inversely to resistance?

Ohm's Law

What function do resistors perform when they distribute input voltage across multiple components?

Voltage division

What type of junction do diodes use to allow current flow in only one direction?

PN junction

What is the process called when diodes convert alternating current to direct current?

Rectification

What do Light-Emitting Diodes (LEDs) produce when current flows through them?

Light

What are the three layers of a bipolar junction transistor?

Emitter, base, collector

In a transistor, what does a small current applied to the base control?

Large current between collector-emitter

Where do inductors store energy when current flows through them?

In a magnetic field

What type of frequencies are inductors particularly effective at blocking?

High-frequency

What type of isolation do relays provide between control and power circuits?

Electrical isolation

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