States of Matter (Leaving Cert Engineering): Quizzes

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States of Matter
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12 questions from this quiz

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How do particles behave in a solid?

Vibrate around fixed positions

Why are gases highly compressible?

Large spaces exist between particles

Which property describes liquids?

Take shape of container, fixed volume

According to kinetic theory, what happens when particles are heated?

They move faster

What is the temperature of absolute zero?

273.15°C-273.15°C or 00 Kelvin

What happens during melting?

Solid changes to liquid, energy added

Which phase transition involves a solid changing directly to a gas?

Sublimation

What occurs during condensation?

Gas changes to liquid, energy removed

In a solution, what is the solvent?

Component present in largest quantity

What is the key difference between solutions and suspensions?

Suspension particles settle out

Which separation technique uses different boiling points?

Distillation

What are ions?

Charged particles that gained/lost e⁻

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