The Three Circulation Cells (Leaving Cert Geography): Flashcards

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The Three Circulation Cells
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Purpose of circulation cells

Redistribute heat from equator to poles

3 circulation cells

Hadley, Ferrel, Polar

Hadley cell climate zone

Tropical regions

Ferrel cell climate zone

Temperate regions

Polar cell climate zone

Polar regions

Hadley cell latitude range

Equator to 30°

Why deserts form at 30° latitude

Descending dry air from Hadley cell

Trade winds

Surface air from 30° flowing back to equator

Polar cell latitude range

60° to poles

Polar easterlies direction

East to west

Ferrel cell latitude range

30° to 60°

Prevailing westerlies direction

West to east

Where air rises globally

Equator & 60° latitude

Where air descends globally

30° latitude & poles

Pressure at equator & 60°

Low pressure

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