Conventional Signs and Symbols (Grade 10 NSC Matric Geography): Flashcards

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Conventional Signs and Symbols
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Conventional signs & symbols

Standardised icons cartographers use to represent features on maps

Cartographer

Person who creates and draws maps using standardised symbols

Three main types of conventional symbols

Point symbols, line symbols, area symbols

Point symbols represent

Specific locations or small features appearing as single points

Line symbols show

Features with length that appear as lines on the map scale

Area symbols represent

Features that cover a measurable area on the map

Blue colour on topographic maps

Water features (rivers, lakes, dams, coastal areas)

Green colour on topographic maps

Vegetation & natural areas (forests, grassland, parks)

Brown colour on topographic maps

Relief features (contour lines, mountains, hills)

Grey/red/black/brown on maps

Human-made features (roads, buildings, industrial areas)

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