The South African Map Referencing System (Grade 10 NSC Matric Geography): Flashcards

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The South African Map Referencing System
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Topographic map definition

Map showing natural & human features drawn to scale

NGI full form

National Geo-spatial Information

Scale of SA topographic maps in the system

1:50 000

Size of large grid squares (lat × long)

1 degree × 1 degree

Size of smaller map subdivisions

15 minutes × 15 minutes (15' × 15')

Corner used for map reference coordinates

North-west corner

First coordinate in map reference number

Latitude (north-south position)

Letter pattern for subdivisions (starting point & order)

A, B, C, D clockwise from top-left

Position of letter B in subdivision

Top-right (north-east)

Two letters in map reference (e.g., BB)

1st: quadrant position, 2nd: subdivision within quadrant

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