Participation in Exercise Programmes (Grade 10 NSC Matric Life Orientation): Flashcards
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Physical fitness definition
Physical fitness definition
Ability to do activities effectively with energy for daily tasks
Four components of physical fitness
Four components of physical fitness
Cardiovascular fitness, muscular strength, endurance, flexibility
Cardiovascular fitness definition
Cardiovascular fitness definition
How heart, vessels, lungs supply oxygen/nutrients during activity
Muscular strength definition
Muscular strength definition
Muscles' ability to exert force during an activity
Endurance definition
Endurance definition
Body's ability to exercise for long periods without getting tired
Flexibility definition
Flexibility definition
Ability to move joints/muscles through complete range of motion
Endorphins
Endorphins
Chemicals released in exercise that reduce pain & create happiness
Endorphin production location
Endorphin production location
Pituitary gland and hypothalamus
Mental health benefits of exercise
Mental health benefits of exercise
Reduces stress/depression, improves confidence, focus, sleep, mood
Long-term disease prevention from exercise
Long-term disease prevention from exercise
Lower risk: heart disease, stroke, cancer, diabetes, osteoporosis
