Transverse Pulses (Grade 10 NSC Matric Physical Sciences): Flashcards

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Superposition of Pulses
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Principle of superposition

Overlapping disturbances add algebraically to form resultant

Pulse behavior after interference

Maintain original properties, continue unchanged

Constructive interference

Two pulses meet, creating a bigger pulse

Destructive interference

Two pulses meet, creating a smaller pulse

Applying superposition at overlap

Add amplitudes together at each point

+2+2 m + +1+1 m pulse amplitudes result

+3+3 m amplitude

+2+2 m + −1-1 m pulse amplitudes result

+1+1 m amplitude

When constructive interference occurs

Two crests meet or two troughs meet

When destructive interference occurs

Crest meets trough

Equal opposite pulses meeting

Complete cancellation temporarily

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