Overview of South Africa's Topography (Grade 11 NSC Matric Geography): Flashcards

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Overview of South Africa's Topography
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Definition of topography

Natural shape and features of the land surface

Average height of SA's central plateau

Approximately 1500 metres above sea level

Height of western side of plateau

Just under 1000 metres above sea level

Height of eastern side of plateau

Closer to 1800 metres above sea level

Escarpment definition

Steep slope connecting low coastal areas with high interior

SA's characteristic topographical shape

Bowl-like shape with high interior and lower coastal areas

Famous mountain range in eastern escarpment

Drakensberg

Location of Great Karoo

Between escarpment and northern Cape Fold Mountains

Location of Little Karoo

Between northern and southern Cape Fold Mountain chains

Cape Fold Mountains direction pattern

Run parallel to southern coast

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